10 Must-See Places to Explore the Beauty and Tradition of South Korea

Have you ever thought about going to South Korea? If you're interested in exploring the beauty and traditions of this country, here are 10 absolutely must-see places that you can't leave off your itinerary.

1. Gyeongju.

Located on the east coast, this city is a veritable open-air museum and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It was the capital of the ancient Silla kingdom, and walking its streets is like stepping back centuries. Don't miss the majestic Bulguksa Temple, a masterpiece of Buddhist architecture. Explore the intriguing Tumuli Park, where massive earthen mounds conceal the burial chambers of kings and nobles. For a deeper dive into history, the Gyeongju National Museum houses an astounding collection of over 16,000 artifacts. To experience traditional life, head south of the city to Gyochon Hanok Village. Here you'll see the authentic structure and architecture of an old Korean village, complete with its characteristic hanoks (traditional Korean houses).

2. Boseong.

This small county is the tea-growing capital of Korea. Boseong green tea is renowned for its exceptional quality, the result of a 1,600-year-old tradition. The mountainous setting, dotted with 20-meter-tall cedar trees, completes an idyllic picture. The area's unique climate and soil are perfect for tea, giving it a distinctive flavor and aroma. Among its many plantations, Daehan Dawon is iconic. Its vast fields of green tea bushes and panoramic views of the rolling hills are breathtaking. You can stroll along scenic trails to the top lookout point, where the views of the sea and verdant hills are truly invigorating. And don't forget to try their delicious green tea ice cream. This vibrant landscape makes Boseong a destination to enjoy any time of year.

3. Bukchon Hanok Village.

Located in the heart of Seoul, this neighborhood is a perfectly preserved time capsule dating back 600 years to the Joseon Dynasty. Its narrow, cobblestone streets wind between traditional single-story houses with classic pagoda roofs. Today, few people live here permanently, but the buildings have been transformed into traditional restaurants, guesthouses ( hanok stays ), tea houses, and cultural centers. Strolling through Bukchon is the best way to soak up the atmosphere of historic Korea.

4. Jeju Island.

Located off the southern coast of the peninsula, Jeju is the country's largest island and home to its highest mountain, Hallasan , a volcano ideal for hiking. The trek to the summit, where you'll find a massive crater, rewards you with spectacular views of the island. Jeju is also famous for its lava tubes, unique rock formations created by ancient volcanic eruptions. The natural beauty continues with the picturesque Cheonjiyeon Waterfall. And if relaxation is what you're after, the island boasts numerous beautiful and tranquil beaches where you can unwind.

5. Busan.

This port metropolis, the second largest city in Korea, is located on the southeastern corner of the peninsula. It offers a winning combination: stunning beaches, vibrant urban life, and historic buildings. Haeundae Beach is the most famous, very popular with both Koreans and international tourists, though this also makes it quite crowded. If you prefer something quieter, explore beaches like Daedepo or Songdo . The city itself is modern, cosmopolitan, and very picturesque. It's home to the Guinness World Record-holding shopping mall for being the largest in the world, bustling traditional markets, and sophisticated restaurants; foodies will enjoy sampling traditional Korean dishes here. As a major transportation hub, getting around is easy thanks to its express buses, extensive rail network, and Gimhae International Airport. It also has a subway system (since 1986) and ferry connections to Japanese ports.

6. Jinhae.

This place is famous primarily for its annual Cherry Blossom Festival . For a brief period of just 10 days, the city is blanketed in pink as the cherry trees reach their peak bloom before the petals begin to fall. The best spot to enjoy this spectacle is near Gyeonghwa Station , where a floral tunnel over a kilometer long creates an unforgettable experience. The festival isn't just about flowers; it also includes cultural performances, art, and parades, attracting over two million visitors each year.

7. Seoul.

This cosmopolitan metropolis buzzes with constant energy, yet it also hides corners of surprising tranquility and seclusion. It's modern, dynamic, and brimming with restaurants and bars of all kinds. But it also safeguards a rich historical heritage, with impressive temples and majestic palaces like Gyeongbokgung and Changdeokgung (the latter with its famous secret gardens, Huwon ), which will enchant lovers of traditional architecture.

8. Yeongam Gurim Hanok Village.

Nestled at the foot of the western slope of Mount Wolchulsan in South Jeolla Province, this village boasts an astonishing 2,200-year history, dating back to the Three States of Han and the Proto-Three Kingdoms period. It is steeped in history and historical artifacts, offering abundant resources for cultural tourism. You'll see 12 pavilions (such as Hoesajeong and Gukamsa Shrine), traditional houses, stone walls, and ancient oak trees. Notably, it offers 96 hanok-style accommodations (such as Anyongdang, Wolindang, Gukamsa, and Anhyeongung) where you can experience sleeping in a traditional Korean home. Furthermore, it offers diverse cultural programs such as papercraft, traditional wedding ceremonies, rice cake ( tteok ) making, straw crafts, fishing, and water activities. The Wangin Cherry Blossom Festival and the Chrysanthemum Festival are also held here annually.

9. Damyang.

Located in southern Korea, this small county encompasses several villages. Visitors are drawn here by its abundance of bamboo. Don't miss the chance to visit its bamboo theme park and bamboo museum . You can browse bamboo kitchen utensils and other practical gifts, and even try bamboo wine or ice cream (if you like tea ice cream, you'll love this flavor). If you're up for a hike, there are opportunities to trek in the Byeongungsan and Chuwolsan mountains.

10. Deokjeokdo.

This small island, about two hours by boat from the northwest coast, is famous for its relaxing beaches and hiking trails. Deokjeokdo is known for having the largest reed colony on the west coast, perfect for admiring while hiking to Bijobong Summit . The reed fields seem to dance in the wind as the surrounding ocean sparkles in the sun. From Bijobong Summit, hikers enjoy fantastic views of sunrise, sunset, and the starry sky. The area includes six smaller islands (Soyado, Mungapdo, Guleopdo, Baekado, Uldo, and Jido) and is seven times larger than Yeouido Island in Seoul. Its name means "an island in a deep sea." Among its attractions, Seopo-ri Beach is a popular spot, famous for its 200- to 300-year-old pine trees and white sand. For panoramic views of the surrounding islands, climb to Bagatsurobong Summit . The road passes by Yongdam Cave , said to have been home to a dragon. Although it's a secluded spot, you'll find a good selection of hotels, guesthouses, and restaurants. There are beaches and a beautiful pine forest perfect for shady walks. Among Korea's many idyllic islands, Deokjeokdo is a popular choice for those staying in Seoul, as it makes for a great day trip from the city.

These 10 places are just the beginning, but they certainly provide a foundation for discovering the beauty, history, and vibrant culture of this fascinating destination. Start planning your Korean adventure!